23/12/05
Some cattle may be prevented from entering the human food chain
and become worthless in the wake of new EU-wide hygiene rules on
emergency slaughter introduced from January 1, 2006, warns the
English Beef and Lamb Executive (EBLEX).
The new legislation, which allows only healthy and clean animals
to be submitted for slaughter for human consumption, means cattle
that are diseased or injured may have to be slaughtered on farm
as emergencies without payment. While such stock could previously
be disposed of through the OTMS, this will no longer be possible.
Where an animal has suffered a genuine accident and has to be
slaughtered on welfare grounds the legislation does allow them
to enter the food chain following an inspection on farm by a veterinary
surgeon.
Decisions, in conjunction with your vet, will have to be made
for animals that have not suffered a genuine accident. They will
need to be fit for human consumption and be fit to be transported.
For animals to be acceptable for the food chain from January 1,
in addition to being clean and meeting the statutory withdrawal
periods for veterinary medicines they must be deemed fit for human
consumption. This means showing no diseases or conditions that
may affect public health.
Additionally, stock must be fit to travel. Stock that are not
fit for travel, and not fit for the food chain or for on-farm slaughter
for the food chain will have to be disposed of as fallen stock.
These new hygiene regulations make it even more essential for
English dairy and beef producers to plan and manage their post-OTMS
culling strategies with particular care to maximise their cull
cow returns and minimise their replacement costs; especially so
if they have routinely been culling a significant proportion of
their stock for ill-health.
Alongside the better finishing and overall presentation of cull
cows for slaughter, EBLEX advises all concerned to avoid consigning
sick animals for the human food chain as well as to secure veterinary
certification of fitness to travel for any stock of doubtful health
status.
Where animals are not fit to be transported without unnecessary
suffering and are to be consigned for the human food chain as genuine
emergencies, producers are further advised to establish their abattoir
is prepared to accept them ahead of time and ensure animals slaughtered
on-farm are accompanied by a veterinary surgeon’s ante-mortem
inspection declaration, citing the reason for the emergency slaughter.
Practical advice on meeting the requirements of the new legislation
is available in a special leaflet on emergency slaughter which
was sent to all cattle producers in October 2005. A more detailed
booklet from the BCVA, NFU, FSA and Rural Affairs Departments is
available by telephoning 0845 606 0667.
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