| 31/05/07 Despite the increase in modulation rates, NFU Scotland has broadly
            welcomed the main thrust of today’s announcement by Cabinet
            Secretary, Richard Lochhead on rural development spending for the
            period up until 2013. The Scottish Rural Development Programme includes a wide
              range of measures that will benefit farm businesses and the wider
              rural economy - in particular a commitment to support for hill
              and upland farms in Scotland's Less Favoured Areas, increased funding
              for environmental schemes and measures to improve the competitiveness
              and profitability of farm businesses. The voluntary modulation rate of 5% in 2007 rising to 9% in 2012 is considerably
			  lower than the rates previously trailed by Scottish Executive officials
			  and the equivalent rates already announced in England and Northern Ireland.
			  NFU Scotland has argued for as low a rate as possible that will provide
			  sufficient funding for a meaningful rural development programme without,
			  at the same time, putting farm incomes at risk. A £1,598m programme
			  is almost double the £811m spent over the previous 7 years and contains
			  measures that will help farm businesses, the environment and rural communities. Reacting to the announcement, NFU Scotland President Jim McLaren said: “We have made it very clear to the new Scottish Executive that we
			  expected a rural development programme that will meet the needs of Scotland's
			  farming businesses and rural communities. Our calculations showed that this
			  could be achieved without swingeing increases in the rate of voluntary modulation,
			  which would have undermined the viability of individual businesses. While
			  the eventual rates of voluntary modulation will be higher than the current
			  5%, which we believe could still have delivered a meaningful programme,
			  they average out at 8% over the period up until 2013 and are boosted by
			  a significant increase in Scottish Executive funding to £1,113m, compared
			  to £552m in the previous programme. “At this time the thing that farmers need most of all is stability.
			  That is why we have been impressing on the Scottish Executive the need to
			  keep modulation rates to the absolute minimum required. While an average
			  modulation rate of 8% will put pressure on farm incomes, the programme includes
			  a number of measures, such as farm restructuring, co-operation and animal
			  health and welfare, that will help businesses adapt to the last CAP reform
			  by cutting costs and adding value to what they produce. We also welcome
			  the inclusion of a young farmers scheme, which will help bring new blood
			  into the industry. Additional funding will allow more farmers and crofters
			  into agri-environmnent schemes and the continuing commitment to supporting
			  the Less Favoured Areas has addressed our top priority.” 
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