| 16/05/07           Country Land and Business Association Wales Director Julian
                Salmon says the key question facing Governments and land managers
                in rapidly changing times is to establish who is going to pay
                to achieve a balance between food security and the maintenance
              of a beautiful environment.  Commenting on top level discussions at the CLA Centenary Conference,
              Exploring the Future of Land Management, Mr Salmon called on the
              Welsh Assembly Government to take a lead in focussing attention
            on the central problem facing the Welsh countryside.  The conference at London’s QE 11 Centre was held to celebrate
              the CLA’s Centenary but also to assess what lies ahead for
              land management over the next quarter of a century. Chaired by
              John Humphrys, environment secretary David Miliband was among a
              number of high profile speakers.  CLA chief economist Professor Allan Buckwell took the opportunity
              to call upon the Government to re-think plans to reduce key European
              funding for agriculture. He said a European wide policy to provide
              food and environmental security was needed and the last thing the
              Government should be calling for was a reduction in the budget
              necessary to deliver it.  “The challenges faced by the food and environmental sectors
              will increase in the future, not decline, so there is no case for
              reducing Budget Heading 2, currently dominated by the Common Agricultural
              Policy, and a very serious case to expand it, especially so as
              the EU territory and population expands.  “It is necessary to say this because we sense that there
              is a British-led campaign currently underway to reduce the EU budget
              overall and certainly to reduce the expenditure in Budget Heading
              2.”  Julian Salmon added: “The big question which no-one seems
              prepared to answer is how we are going to pay for the requirement
              for the beautifully managed environment we almost take for granted.  “We can’t have endless supplies of cheap food at least
              cost of production and expect to provide and maintain an attractive
              environment. Our challenge to the EU is to think long term as to
              how this can be achieved on a European level.  “Wales was imaginative in introducing the first whole farm
              environmental scheme, Tir Cymen over a decade ago. Times have moved
              on and pressures of climate change and food security will require
              a much more flexible and imaginative approach”. Speakers at the conference included Her Royal Highness, The Princess
              Royal, environment secretary, David Miliband, journalist and commentator
              Simon Jenkins and shadow environment secretary, Peter Ainsworth.   Environment Secretary, David Miliband, said that it would be
              necessary to seek a compromise between environmental use and economic
              use to achieve better land management in the future. Land use challenges
              faced by the UK would be based on a set of 'new relationships';
              with farmers, for subsidies in return for environmental goods;
              with developers, access to land in return for ensuring development
              are low carbon; and with citizens, extended rights of access in
              return for greater environmental responsibility.  A full transcript of Professor Buckwell’s speech is available
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