| 24/10/07
 The relaxation of animal disease restrictions will help
                      pig farmers struggling with ever-increasing numbers of
                      cull sows, but there is still a large backlog to clear.
                     The cost of feeding cull sows can be a major item of expenditure
                      but using alternative feeds can help keep costs down says
                      the British Pig Executive (BPEX) but it is not a case of
                    just switching feed. Potatoes, carrots, sugar beet, silage and fodder beet
                      can all be used but nutritional balance and other factors
                      must be taken into account. To get the nutritional value
                      of 1kg of concentrates, 6kg of potatoes would have to be
                      fed. These are heavy and bulky so producers would need to think
                      how they were going to be fed. It may also mean using concentrates
                      at the start of the day and potatoes at the end to get
                      the correct balance. BPEX Knowledge Transfer Manager Angela Cliff said: "It
                      is a matter of quality and balance. The nutrients being
                      fed must be properly calculated and other adjustments may
                      well be necessary to make sure the sows are receiving the
                      correct vitamins and minerals. "As long as all this is borne in mind, it does have
                      the potential to ease the cost of feeding cull sows in
                      this difficult time." Copies of a handbook giving details of the nutritional
                      value of a range of alternative feeds by Prof Sandra Edwards
                      of Newcastle University can be obtained by contacting members
                      of the BPEX KT Team. Contact details for the KT team are available on the BPEX
                      website  British Pig Industry Goes to Europe 
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