|  30/10/07
 Scotland’s farming union is challenging the major supermarkets
              over the crippling collapse in the price paid to farmers for lamb
              since the foot and mouth disease (FMD) outbreak; a period during
            which the retail price has actually increased.  NFUS is calling on supermarkets to live up to their responsibility
              to their suppliers and work with the whole supply chain to ensure
              Scotland’s sheep farmers can get through the current financial
              crisis.  The Union is hugely concerned that many farmers will
              decide to quit the industry unless the economics improve substantially.  Marks
              and Spencer has now announced that the price it pays to some of
              its farmer suppliers will return to pre-FMD levels and NFUS believes
              all the major supermarkets must do at least the same as a first
            step towards a fairer supply chain and sustainable sheep industry. In a letter sent to Asda, the Co-op, Morrison, Sainsbury’s
              and Tesco, NFUS has highlighted figures from the Meat and Livestock
              Commission which show that the average retail price for lamb is
              2.2% higher than it was before disease outbreak.  Prices to
              farmers however have dropped by nearly a quarter (see notes for
              details). Nigel Miller, NFUS Vice President and a sheep farmer from the
              Borders, said: “The sheep industry is on its knees.  Whilst the domestic
              foot and mouth restrictions have been lifted, export restrictions
              remain and the price, which was far too low before the outbreak,
              has now fallen through the floor.  Farmers are increasingly
              angry and disillusioned at seeing a year’s work come to nothing.  It
              is unbelievable that supermarket shelf prices have actually risen
              during the same period that they have been financially hammered.  We
              are demanding an explanation for that.  We are making huge
              losses at the moment and I fear the current crisis could force
              many out of the industry.  “In many ways, supermarkets have as much responsibility
              to Scotland’s sheep industry and rural communities as government
              does.  They are well aware of the problems as we have been
              in dialogue with them since the first FMD case in August, however
              they have yet to properly respond. They pride themselves on choice
              and availability but the farmers who rear the lamb for their shelves
              are questioning whether they can afford to carry on.  There
              is no doubt supermarkets are doing more to promote local food,
              but if that doesn’t translate into a fair price it is meaningless.“If supermarkets want to ensure their customers have
            the same level of choice and availability, they must take far more
            responsibility for what is happening to farmers on the ground.  That
            means they need to work with processors to deliver a price which
            reflects the high standards we produce food to.  It also means
            supporting the promotional work carried out by Quality Meat Scotland
            and helping to make shoppers aware of the quality of Scotch lamb
            and encouraging them to play their part in securing the future of
            Scotland’s farms and rural communities.” 
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