| 16/11/05
 THE ZAP Salmonella Programme is moving forward with its aim of
            reducing the prevalence of Salmonella in British pigs. The Programme has made some progress in reducing levels
                    but in order to meet targets for reducing the level of food
                    safety risk the programme will be changing gears in 2006. BPEX has taken the recommendation of the ZAP Salmonella
                    Programme Steering Group that there should be a change in
                    the basis on which holdings should be assigned to ZAP Levels
                    1, 2 and 3. The Steering Group recommended the basis on which holdings
                    are assigned should be changed to: 
                    The new categories will take effect from June 2006. The
                      length of time holdings can remain in ZAP Levels 2 and
                    3 has also been reduced by one month.ZAP Level 3: 75% or more of meat-juice samples tested
                      for Salmonella are positive. 
 
ZAP Level 2: Equal to or
                      more than 50% but less than 75% of samples tested are positive.                    
 
ZAP Level 1: Less than 50% of samples tested are positive. All holdings in ZAP Levels 2 and 3 will now have to develop
                    and implement an appropriate action plan to control Salmonella
                    within six months. If the action plan and its implementation is approved at
                    a veterinary inspection and independent microbiological testing
                    has been undertaken, holdings can apply for an extension
                    to be allowed to remain in ZAP Level 2 or higher for 16 months
                    and in ZAP Level 3 for 10 months. Testing will continue to be offered free by the Veterinary
                    Laboratories Agency, funded by Defra. The target for a 25% reduction over the first three years
                    has been achieved in Scotland where the level of meat-juice
                    positives is now almost 4 times lower than in English herds. Reducing the level of Salmonella remains one of the key
                    BPEX targets and it will continue to provide advice and to
                    support research to help producers make progress.  Japanese
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